Introduction
HKEX’s derivatives market has both Market Maker (MM) Program and / or Liquidity Provider (LP) Program for different derivatives products. The MM obligations and MM incentives under the MM Program for futures contracts and index options contracts are set out in the HKFE Rules. The MM obligations and MM incentives under the MM Program for stock options contracts are set out in the Options Trading Rules of the Stock Exchange. LP Program is a commercial arrangement for the Exchange to appoint LPs to provide liquidity for new products, which require more flexibility in terms of LP obligations and LP incentives and are not stipulated in the exchange rules and procedures.
The derivatives products with MM Program and / or LP Program are as follows:
Quota for Liquidity Providers on HKFE products
Eligibility
For the List of Market Makers/ Liquidity Provider
Please refer the hyperlink below:
https://www.hkex.com.hk/Products/Listed-Derivatives/Market-Maker-Program/List-of-Market-Makers_Liquidity-Providers?sc_lang=en
LP and market making obligations and incentives
The following tables summarise the market making obligations and incentives in futures and options contracts:
Stock Index Futures (Except Sector Index Futures, Dividend Point Index Futures, Volatility Index Futures and HSI and HSCEI Total Return Index Futures, please refer the tables below for the requirements)
Sector Index Futures
Market Maker Obligations
Dividend Index Point Futures
HSI Volatility Index Futures
Hang Seng Index and Hang Seng China Enterprises Index Total Return Index Futures
Stock Index Options
(Excluding Weekly Index Options)
There are three types of market makers in HKEX’s stock index options market:
- Primary Market Maker (PMM);
- Market maker providing continuous quotes (CQMM); and
- Market maker responding to quote request (QRMM).
For details of PMM Program, please refer to the hyperlink below:
http://www.hkex.com.hk/eng/market/dv_tradfinfo/pmm.htm
Below is a summary of the CQMM and QRMM program (T Session):
* For HSI Options, HSCEI Options and HS TECH Index Options, CQMM should provide bid/offer quotes in at least 50 option series chosen from the following selection pool:
** For Mini-HSI Options and Mini-HSCEI Options, CQMM should provide bid / offer quotes in at least 25 option series chosen from the following selection pool:
Below is a summary of the CQMM and QRMM program (T +1 Session):
* For HSI Options, HSCEI Options and HSTECH Options , CQMM in the T+1 Session should provide bid/offer quotes in at least 50 option series chosen from the following selection pool:
** For Mini-HSI Options, CQMM in the T+1 Session should provide bid / offer quotes in at least 25 option series chosen from the following selection pool:
Weekly Stock Index Options
*CQMM can select options series from the following CQ series selection pool:
Market Maker (MM) Incentives for Stock Index Futures and Options
* The number of contracts that are eligible for a reduced Exchange Fee may be limited as specified in the Trading Procedures relating to Stock Index Futures and Stock Index Options contained in the HKFE Rules
**
If the MM performance in T+1 Session is better than the MM Obligation in T+1 Session, trading fees for the products which the MM make market in the T+1 Session may be waived. Please refer to the circular (ref: MO/DT/026/18) http://www.hkex.com.hk/-/media/HKEX-Market/Services/Circulars-and-Notices/Participant-and-Members-Circulars/HKFE/2018/MO_DT_026_18_e.pdf for details.
Additional Waiver of Monthly Sub-licence fee for OAPI (CQMM of Weekly Stock Index Options)
Liquidity Providers Obligations and Incentives of Hang Seng TECH Index Futures
Incentives
- Trading fee discount and OAPI sub- license fee wavier
Liquidity Providers Obligations and Incentives of Hang Seng TECH Index Options
Table 1 (Options series selection pool)
Table 2 (maximum options bid/offer spread)
Incentives
- Trading fee discount and OAPI sub- license fee wavier
Liquidity Providers Obligations and Incentives of MSCI Asia and Emerging Markets Index Futures
Tier 1 (T session)
Tier 1 (T+1 Session)
Tier 2
Incentives for MSCI Asia and Emerging Market Index Futures (Tier 1 )
- Discounted trading fee of USD 0.3 for USD contracts
- Cash Incentive: Outright: HK$25,000 per contract per trading session per month
- Cash Incentive: Calendar Spread: HK$12,500 per contract per trading session
For the details of the incentive payment, please refer our circular
Incentives for MSCI Asia and Emerging Market Index Futures (Tier 2)
- Discounted trading fee of USD 0.3 for USD contracts
- Cash Incentive T Session: HK$150,000 to HK$ 50,000 per contract per trading session per month
- Cash Incentive: T+1 Session: HK$75,000 per contract per trading session per month
- Cash Incentive: T Session Calendar Spread; HK$50,000 per contract per trading session per month. For the details of the incentive payment, please refer our circular
Block Trade Participant (BTP) Program
Requirement:
- The minimum block trade execution volume requirement is 20,000 contracts per quarter in total for the MSCI Asia and Emerging Market Index Futures.
Performance measurement:
- BTP will be ranked based on the total number of valid block trade contracts executed in the MSCI Asia and Emerging Market Index Futures.
Only the top three BTPs in any given quarter will receive incentives.
Incentive:
1) The first BTP is entitled HK$1,200,000; the second BTP is entitled HK$450,000 and the third BTP is HK$150,000
Market Maker Scheme
Market Making Obligation
Market Maker Incentives for Stock Futures
Stock Options
There are three types of market makers in HKEX’s stock options market:
- Primary Market Maker (PMM);
- Market maker providing continuous quotes (CQMM); and
- Market maker responding to quote request (QRMM).
For details of PMM Program, please refer to the hyperlink below:
http://www.hkex.com.hk/eng/market/dv_tradfinfo/pmm.htm
Below is a summary of the CQMM and QRMM program:
^No expiry week contracts will be listed if the weekly contracts would expire on the same day as the expiry day for spot month contracts
* Liquidity Level Classification
“Notwithstanding the above,
a) For an option class the underlying security is not an ETF, a Market Maker that provides quotes in option classes with a minimum price fluctuation of HK$0.01 or RMB0.01 will not be obliged to quote a spread narrower than the best bid/offer of the underlying security (at the time of issuing the quote) plus 5 minimum price fluctuations (if the numerical value of the nominal price of such underlying security is below 100) or plus 10 minimum price fluctuations (if the numerical value of the nominal price of the underlying security is equal to or above 100);
b) For an option class the underlying security is an ETF, a Market Maker that provides quotes in option classes with a minimum price fluctuation of HK$0.01 or RMB0.01 will not be obliged to quote a spread narrower than the best bid/offer of the underlying security (at the time of issuing the quote) plus 7 minimum price fluctuations (if the numerical value of the nominal price of such underlying security is below 100) or plus 15 minimum price fluctuations (if the numerical value of the nominal price of the underlying security is equal to or above 100);
c) a Market Maker that provides quotes in option classes with a minimum price fluctuation of HK$0.001 or RMB0.001 will not be obliged to quote a spread narrower than HK$0.03 or RMB0.03
Liquidity levels of option classes are determined by the Exchange from time to time based on the trading liquidity in the underlying stocks
Changes in liquidity level are in bold
# Stock Options
CQMM should provide bid / offer quotes in at least 50 option series chosen from the following option series:
# Weekly Stock Options
CQMM should provide bid / offer quotes Not less than 30 series in total for spot week and next week contracts (or not less than 15 series if only one contract is available^ )
^No expiry week contracts will be listed if the weekly contracts would expire on the same day as the expiry day for spot month contracts
Market Maker Incentives for Stock Options
Currency Futures
Market Maker Obligations for USD/CNH Futures
Market Maker Obligations for EUR/CNH, JPY/CNH and AUD/CNH Futures
Market Maker Obligations for CNH/USD Futures
Market Maker Incentives for USD/CNH, EUR/CNH, JPY/CNH, AUD/CNH and CNH/USD Futures
For more details of the Cash Incentive Program for currency derivatives, please visit the hyperlink below, and refer to the Incentives section under Related Circulars:
https://www.hkex.com.hk/Products/Listed-Derivatives/Foreign-Exchange/Publications-and-Announcements?sc_lang=en
HIBOR Futures
Market Maker Obligations - One-Month HIBOR Futures (HB1)
Market Market Obligations - Three-Month HIBOR Futures (HB3)
Market Maker Incentives for HIBOR Futures
The appointments of LPs are subject to commercial agreements between the Exchange and LPs in terms of price quoting services and incentives. The Chief Executive of HKFE may, at his sole discretion, waive parts of the obligations in view of adverse market conditions which may arise from time to time.